Sea and territory

Trade winds

What is Trade winds?

Steady north-easterly winds that blow over the Canary Islands for much of the year. They soften the islands’ climate and push the clouds towards the northern slopes. The Los Gigantes coast, facing south-west, is sheltered from them: that is why its waters are usually calm and ideal for sailing.

Category
Sea and territory
Reviewed by
Félix · Deep-sea Skipper of the Merchant Navy and Cetacean Guide (Government of the Canary Islands) See their profile in the team
Last reviewed

A wind faithful to its appointment

The trade winds are very steady winds. They blow from the north-east over the Canary Islands for much of the year, almost always in the same direction.

That steadiness makes them special. They are not stray gusts or passing storms. They are a faithful wind, one that keeps the islands company month after month and forms part of their character.

Their best-known effect is a mild climate. The trade winds bring fresh air from the ocean and soften the heat. They also push the clouds against the northern mountains, and that is why those slopes are greener and damper.

Why they do not trouble us in the south-west

Although the trade winds blow over the whole of the Canaries, not every coast feels them the same way. The Los Gigantes coast lies in the south-west of Tenerife.

That orientation changes everything. The wind arrives from the north-east and meets the island’s mountains first. By the time it might reach our coast, it has lost almost all its strength.

The result is a calm sea for much of the time. While the north of the island can be choppy and windy, here the waters usually stay peaceful. That calm is exactly what we look for to sail in comfort and to watch the wildlife without stress.

The wind that shaped the islands

The trade winds have been part of Canarian life for centuries. In the age of sail, they pushed the ships that crossed the ocean towards America, and the islands were a natural stopover on that route.

Today they are still there, blowing just as they did then. When you are on board and notice that the air is fresh but the sea is calm, you are feeling their gift: a gentle climate and a sheltered coast. For us that balance is part of what makes sailing here so unique.

Frequently asked questions

  • What are the trade winds?

    They are steady winds that blow from the north-east over the Canary Islands for much of the year. They soften the islands’ climate and bring moisture to the northern slopes.

  • Do the trade winds affect Picarus boat outings?

    Very little, because the Los Gigantes coast is sheltered from them. As it faces south-west, the island holds back the north-easterly wind and leaves the sea calm.

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Quality milestone · 2018

ISO 9001:2015

We were the first company in the sector to obtain the ISO 9001:2015 certificate for whale watching and crewed services for maritime excursions (AENOR, 2018).

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